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Commonage GIS Dataset

Commonage Framework Planning was a joint initiative between the National Parks and Wildlife Service and the Department of Agriculture and Food. Teams combining agricultural and ecological skills to assess the sustainable use of these areas have surveyed all known commonage areas in Ireland.



To date in excess of 4,400 plans have been prepared, covering more than 440,000 hectares. Where necessary, destocking (removal of some of the stock kept on commonage) was prescribed to ensure recovery of the vegetation. These plans have been implemented through REPS, AEOS and the NPWS Farm Plan Scheme, as relevant, from 1999 - 2012.



A commitment has been made to monitor the condition of commonages to demonstrate, in particular, that initiatives are delivering recovery in overgrazed areas and that undergrazing is not becoming a problem. Ireland also has obligations to monitor the state of SACs containing uplands and peatlands in non-commonage areas. This involves a reassessment of habitats in commonage areas, some of which were assessed as early as 1999, and also non-commonage areas.



Planning teams comprising both agriculturalists and environmentalists have been trained and re-surveys have been completed in commonage blocks in Counties Mayo, Galway, Cork, Kerry, Donegal, Sligo, Leitrim, Tipperary, Limerick and Louth between 2004 and 2010. Monitoring reports have been forwarded to the EU Commission highlighting the findings and trends. Additional survey work in 2007 focussed on Counties Mayo, Donegal and Kerry. In 2008, all commonage that had a destocking of greater than 50% were re-assessed.



In this context GIS files were set up to describe:

- Destocking rates assigned to Agricultural Units

- Habitat types and damage categories assigned to Agricultural Sub-Units and

- Locations of Base-Stations and habitat types / damage categories recorded at these stations



A review of all the Commonage Framework Plans, setting sustainable stocking rates, will conclude in 2012 and will be communicated to all shareholders by the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine. This information is not contained here.

Simple

Alternate title

Commonage survey

Date (Publication)
2012-01-27T00:00:00
Citation identifier
https://data.gov.ie/dataset/ / commonage-gis-dataset
Purpose

These datasets present the spatial output from Commonage Framework Plans, and facilitate the monitoring of the condition of commonage.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage

National Parks and Wildlife Service

datadelivery@housing.gov.ie

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Habitats and biotopes

GEMET - Concepts, version 3.1

  • habitat, biodiversity, vegetation cover, erosion control

National Parks and Wildlife Service

  • commonage, National Parks and Wildlife Service, NPWS, species, habitat protection, heritage, National Biodiversity Plan

ISO 3166

  • Ireland

Use limitation

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

opyright Government of Ireland. This dataset was created by National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. This copyright material is licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
5000
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Biota
  • Farming
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Vertical extent

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
1014

Vertical CS

No information provided.

Vertical datum

Reference system identifier
EPSG / https://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/29903

EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset EPSG 2009-11-25

Distribution format
Name Version

Esri shapefile

v10.x

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage

National Parks and Wildlife Service

datadelivery@housing.gov.ie.ie

Point of contact
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

application/zip

https://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/general/commonage-dec-12.zip

Zip file containing shapefiles download

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Title

INSPIRE Data Specification on Habitats and Biotopes

Alternate title

INSPIRE Data Specifications v3.0

Date (Publication)
2013-12-10
Explanation

The INSPIRE Directive or INSPIRE lays down a general framework for a Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) for the purposes of European Community environmental policies and policies or activities which may have an impact on the environment.

Pass
No

Conformance result

Title

COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Alternate title

INSPIRE Interoperability Regulation

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

Level of conformance with the COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Pass
No
Statement

**Commonage Agricultural Units shapefile (Commonage_Base_Plan_2011_National_v04.shp)**



This polygon GIS file shows the Commonage Agricultural Units in the Republic of Ireland. Assigned to these Agricultural Units are destocking rates as assessed by teams combining agricultural and ecological skills.



Attributes assigned to Agricultural Units in the shapefile include

- prescribed destocking

- date of survey

- name of ecological / agricultural assessors



**Commonage Agricultural Sub-Units shapefile (Commonage_Base_SU_2011_National_v03.shp)**



This polygon GIS file shows the Commonage Agricultural Sub-Units in the Republic of Ireland. Assigned to these Agricultural Sub-Units are habitat types, as well as vegetation condition types or levels of damage as assessed by teams combining agricultural and ecological skills.



The following vegetation condition types are assigned to Agricultural Sub-Units in the shapefile:

Undamaged:

U: Areas where grazing damage is not detectable

Moderate damage :

MU: Areas where grazing damage is clearly detectable

MM: Areas where grazing damage is evident but nowhere very heavy

MS: Areas where there are many signs of grazing damage but where the S/S* threshold is not reached

Severe damage:

S: Based on bare peat (>5%) and heather condition

S*: Based on bare peat (>10%) and heather condition



The habitat type attribute field holds the following categories:

I Blanket Bog

II Wet Heath

III Dry Heath (includes maritime)

IV Upland Grassland

V Other habitats

VI Improved Grassland

VII Dune

VIII Unimproved wet grassland

IX Unimproved dry grassland

X Fen/Marsh/Swamp

XI Saltmarsh

XII Beach/Shingle/Reef/Shore

XIII Limestone Pavement/Grassland

XIV Limestone Pavement (>75% rock)

XV Scrub

XVI Permanent open water (turlough)



**Commonage Stations (Commonage_Base_Station_2011_National_v01.shp)**



This point GIS file shows the Commonage Stations in the Republic of Ireland. Assigned to these Stations are habitat types, as well as vegetation condition types or levels of damage as assessed by teams combining agricultural and ecological skills.



As in the Sub-Units file, the following vegetation condition types are assigned to Commonage Stations in the shapefile:

Undamaged:

U: Areas where grazing damage is not detectable

Moderate damage :

MU: Areas where grazing damage is clearly detectable

MM: Areas where grazing damage is evident but nowhere very heavy

MS: Areas where there are many signs of grazing damage but where the S/S* threshold is not reached

Severe damage:

S: Based on bare peat (>5%) and heather condition

S*: Based on bare peat (>10%) and heather condition



The habitat type attribute field holds the following categories:

I Blanket Bog

II Wet Heath

III Dry Heath (includes maritime)

IV Upland Grassland

V Other habitats

VI Improved Grassland

VII Dune

VIII Unimproved wet grassland

IX Unimproved dry grassland

X Fen/Marsh/Swamp

XI Saltmarsh

XII Beach/Shingle/Reef/Shore

XIII Limestone Pavement/Grassland

XIV Limestone Pavement (>75% rock)

XV Scrub

XVI Permanent open water (turlough)

Metadata

File identifier
9033ec55-b0f0-49e3-9a7b-4fea438c961d XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2025-05-12T14:29:28
Metadata standard name

ISDI Metadata Profile

Metadata standard version

1.2

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage

National Parks and Wildlife Service

datadelivery@housing.gov.ie

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

GEMET - Concepts, version 3.1

habitat, biodiversity, vegetation cover, erosion control
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Habitats and biotopes
National Parks and Wildlife Service

commonage, National Parks and Wildlife Service, NPWS, species, habitat protection, heritage, National Biodiversity Plan


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