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 Geographic Coverage: This datasets contains data only for the island of Ireland, but is part of the larger Britain and Ireland master dataset held by the British Trust for Ornithology at Thetford, U.K.  All 10-km squares within the island of Ireland with more than a very small amount of land were visited.

 Temporal Coverage: Records for 10-km squares were collated over the three winters 1981/82, 1982/83 and 1983/84.  The survey ran from the period 14, 13 and 12 November in each of the three winters respectively until the last day of February.

 Species Groups recorded: bird

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                  <gml:identifier codeSpace="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordnance_Datum">Malin Ordnance Datum</gml:identifier>
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                  <gml:verticalCS />
                  <gml:verticalDatum>
                    <gml:VerticalDatum xsi:type="gml:VerticalDatumType" gml:id="ID_VerticalDatumType">
                      <gml:description>In the Republic of Ireland, OD for the Ordnance Survey of Ireland is Malin Ordnance Datum: the Mean Sea Level (MSL) at Portmoor Pier, Malin Head, County Donegal, between 1960 and 1969.</gml:description>
                      <gml:identifier codeSpace="http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/5731">5731</gml:identifier>
                      <gml:name>EPSG Projection 5731 - Malin Head height</gml:name>
                      <gml:scope>Derivation of Altitude</gml:scope>
                      <gml:anchorDefinition>OD based on Mean Sea Level, Malin Head 1960-1969</gml:anchorDefinition>
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                  </gml:verticalDatum>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>Beechfield house, Carriganore WIT West Campus</gco:CharacterString>
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                    </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
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      <gmd:transferOptions>
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage>
                <gmd:URL>http://maps.biodiversityireland.ie/Dataset/21</gmd:URL>
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              </gmd:protocol>
              <gmd:name>
                <gco:CharacterString>View charts and maps information regarding data</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:description>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Download as CSV (zipped)</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>INSPIRE Data Specification on Species distribution</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>INSPIRE Data Specifications v3.0</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:alternateTitle>
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                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2013-12-10</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
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                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" />
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              </gmd:specification>
              <gmd:explanation>
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              </gmd:explanation>
              <gmd:pass>
                <gco:Boolean>false</gco:Boolean>
              </gmd:pass>
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          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
              <gmd:specification>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gco:CharacterString>COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:alternateTitle>
                    <gco:CharacterString>INSPIRE Interoperability Regulation</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:alternateTitle>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2010-12-08</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" />
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              <gmd:explanation>
                <gco:CharacterString>Level of conformance with the COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:explanation>
              <gmd:pass>
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          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:statement>
            <gco:CharacterString>The maps as published are considered a true representation of the distribution and relative abundance of each species at a national level during the survey period. There will be some gaps in individual squares, especially for some of the more elusive and rarer species and some bias due to observer intensity.

 Data Capture Method: Specific fieldwork was conducted by mainly volunteer observers although professional help was used in some remoter areas.Two methods of fieldwork were requested from observers:1)  Specific timed visits.  An observer visited a 10-km square for a minimum of one hour and was asked to count all the individual birds seen in that time.  At the end of the project these counts were standardized to a 'day' defined as 6 hours in the field by using a regression of numbers seen on time spent on a species specific basis.2)  Supplementary Records.  Observers were encouraged to send in any and all records of counts of species from 10-km squares.  In particular these records were of species not seen on timed visits and those involving high numbers.The final published maps used the maximum count in a day over all three winters of each species divided into 3 levels such that 50% of positive records were placed in the lowest category (1), 30% in the middle category (2) and 20% in the highest category (3).

 Data Capture Purpose: The records were collected to compile as complete a wintering species list as possible for each 10-km square and provide a count of the number of each species seen. The dataset was used to produce  the first BTO/IWC Wintering Birds Atlas (Lack P. (1986) The atlas of wintering birds in Britain and Ireland. T. &amp; A.D. Poyser).</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:statement>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>

